Sunday, July 22, 2012

What is BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery)


Ayurveda Campus is the internal college of Institute of Medicine (IOM), Tribhuvan University (TU) in Nepal. It is located in Kirtipur, Kathmandu. It has its own Teaching Hospital recently developed. Nearby is National Ayurveda Research and Training Centre (NARTC) within TU premises.

It runs BAMS program.

Recently IOM has provided affiliation to “Nepal Ayurveda Medical College” in Birgunj -from 2067 BS (2010 AD). Another college Janaki Ayurveda Medical college in Janakpur is being run under Nepal Sanskrit University.
IOM, Office of Exam Control in Maharajgunj invites application from deserving candidates during Bhadra/Aswin (September). Entrance exam for all bachelor level programs (BAMS, BASLP, BDS, MBBS, BPH, BMLT, BN, B.Sc. Nursing, BMIT …… so on) opens at the same time.
Out of the 100 marks, 75 marks are for Physics, Chemistry and Biology (PCB) and 25 marks are for Ayurveda.
Minimum criteria for eligibility: +2/I.Sc(Bio), AHA or equivalent, mark obtained => 50%.
Preparation classes to Ayurveda will be conducted by the students before entrance exam for about a week. And some private institutes also conduct the preparation classes. Preparation on PCB should be on the primary focus. Sincere and goal-oriented persons can achieve the success. Preparation classes conducted by students inclined to any organization may not hamper the study of studious person.
After the result from IOM Dean’s office, students have to contact Ayurveda Campus to get admission.
The aim of the BAMS course is to produce a physician who can meet the general health care need of people and has the working knowledge/skill of Ayurveda, and Modern medicine/methods as well.
Top 15 students will get full scholarship (say subsidised) and the cost will be around 1.25 lakhs, while other 12 (next yer more 5 students will be enrolled) students will get partial scholarship and the cost will be approx 8 lakhs. From the year 2011 AD there is one seat for foreign students.
The duration of the course is 5 and 1/2 years, 18 months for each three phases and 1 year for internship.
General physiology, pathology, anatomy (including dissection), yoga, microbiology, biochemistry, Medicinal Herbs (dravyaguna), Ayurvedic medicine (rasa shastra & bhaisajya kalpana) – both theory and practical classes take place in Ayurveda Campus. And the most of the theoritical classes (including that of Sanskrit, Astanga Samgraha, Charak Samhita and Sushruta Samhita) take place in Ayurveda Campus.
Radiology, Pharmacology, and Forensic Medicine and toxicology (postmortem) practical take place in Maharajgunj Medical Campus, IOM.
Various field trips for Medicinal plants, Medicine preparations, Community medicine (swasthavrita) are conducted around the valley and within the country. Naturopathy, Tropical and Infectious Medicin are trained in other centers within the valley.
Junior internship takes place in TU Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj. The elective postings will be 1) Radiology and Medical Imaging, 2) Emergency, 3) Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 4) Surgery, 5) Pediatrics, and 6) Orthopedics – each of 1 month duration. Other departments: 7) ENT, 8) Psychiatry: – each for 15 days. There will be posting in Eye/Ophthalmology Department as well.
There will be a 15 day elective posting in Sukraraj Tropical and Infectious Disease Hospital, Teku.
 About 3 months bedside classes will take in TUATH or Naradevi Hospital prior to Junior Internship Elective postings.
One year internship takes place in Naravedi Hospital and TU Ayurveda Teaching Hospital, Kirtipur. TU/IOM provides Rs. 8000 (approx) studentship per month to the interns.
Boys get Hostel facility and the girls will probably get the facility from this year. Till then they have to stay in their own, in private hostels or in rented room, or in their own house if they have it nearby.
 Students make an All India tour at the final year.
Consultation with students, teachers and well-wishers may help to decide and work ahead.
Proper utilization of time (and other things) for study (and other work) may lead towards success/satisfaction.
If you want to know about health, Ayurveda, Naturopathy, Yoga etc. BAMS can be a good option. This also makes you able to manage emergency using modern medical and surgical knowledge and skills.

Here is the video about the scope of BAMS

Career Opportunities for BAMS


BAMS stands for Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery. It is 5½ years course, 4.5 year academic course & 1 year rotation internship training. The BAMS program enables the learners to be competent, capable to providing Ayurveda health services in Nepal, identifying and managing health institutions. After completion of this course, doctors will have integrated knowledge of Ayurveda, Allopathy, Yoga, Naturopathy etc. BAMS is equivalent to the Graduate in the related field.

Career Opportunities for BAMS 
An Ayurvedic practitioner can get employment as medical officer/doctor at government and private Ayurvedic hospitals.
2.      One can also start his/ her own practice or open own retail shop of Ayurveda medicines.
3.      Ayurvedic doctors can work industries engaged in Ayurvedic preparations.
4.      Opportunity for further studies such as MD, MS, MPH, PHD etc.
5.      After completing the course the person will be able to work in Government as well as private hospitals and clinics, institutes, NGOs, INGO’s etc.
6.       Due to the increasing popularity of Ayurveda all over the world, the BAMS doctor has higher scope worldwide
7.       So many researches about Ayurveda in India.
8.       Nation Ayurveda Research Centre Nepal is established at the Kirtipur for Ayurvedic research activity in Nepal.

Saturday, July 21, 2012

BAMS Entrance Preparation

Out of 100 marks MCQ,
75 From PCB
25 From Ayurveda
So for that 25 Marks we are there to help you.
Contact:-
Roshan Baskota (9849677553)

Friday, July 20, 2012

Model Question Ayurveda portion for BAMS

Model question of Ayurveda Topic only (BAMS)


1.          1. Ayurveda is upaveda of:-
a. Atharveda       b. Rigveda           c. Samveda          d. Yajurveda 
 2. The famous book “Charaka Samhita” was 1st written
a. Agnivesh         b. Charak            c. Sushrut            d.Kashyap
3.          3. Which one of the following doesn’t contain ‘Astanga-ayurveda’?
a. Shalya tantra            b. rasa sastra
c. salakya tantra          d. vajikaran tantra
4.          4. Manas dosha is related with;
a. vata                  b. pitta       c. mana                d. atma
5.          5. Kapha is classified into ….. types:
a. 7              b. 3             c. 5              d. 11
6.          6. Meda Dhatu is related with:-
a. bone marrow            b. semen    c. teeth       d. fatty tissue
7.          7. Body pain is related with:-
a. tridoshas          b.kapha      c. vata                            d. pitta
8.          8. The property of vayu is;
a. lighting subtle by sukshma        b. mobile, rough
c. dry, cold                                             d. all
9.          9. According to ayurveda there are ….. types of Dhatu.
a. 15                     b. 2                      c. 3                       d. 7
10.     10. Upadhatu of mamsa Dhatu is,
a. stanya              b. snayu               c. wasa       d. aartav
11.     11. Oja is:-
a. Dhatu               b. upadhatu         c. body fluid       d. all of above
12.     12. Nidan means;
a. disease                       b. aetiological factors
c. treatment                   d. clinical history
13.     13. According to ayurveda, the main cause of disease is due to:-
a. pathogenic organism         b. disequilibrium of dosha
c. disturbance of dhatu         d. all of above
14.     14. Tetrad of ayurveda (chatus pada) are,
a. darsan, sparsana, prasana & apta        
b. intelligence, skillful, kindness & obedience
c. physician, drugs, nurse & patient       
d. dharma, artha, karma & moksha
15.     15. There are ….. types rasa.
a. 7             b. 20           c. 5             d. 6
16.     16. Botanical name of bojho is;
a. Araceae calanus      b. Acorus calamus
c. Anutos calamus       d. Acinus calanus
17.     17. Which part of Aloe vera is used for medicinal purpose:
a. leaf                   b. roots      c. stem        d.leaf pulp
18.     18. Tikta rasa (bitter) is usually;
a. anti-carcinogenic     b. anti-coagulant
c. anti-spasmodic         d.  anti-parasitic
19.     19. The best brain tonic drug is,
a. Ashwagandha   b. Brahmi          c. Satwari            d. Dhatura
20.     20. Surya loha is the synonym of,
a. copper             b. iron        c. gold                 d. all metal
21.     21. Pandu roga is also known as:
a. anaemia           b. jaundice          c. hepatitis           d. malaria
22.     22. Types of asthi vagna (fracture) are……
a. 11           b. 5             c. 6             d. 15
23.     23. In surgery, yogya means;
a. qualification of surgeon                      b. skilful surgeon
c. preliminary exercise of sastra karma     d. all of the above
24.     24. According to Susrta Ritukala is of…..
a. 10 days            b. 12 days           c. 16 days            d. 3 days
25.     Mud garva means:
a.abnormal condition of mother    b.abnormal condition of baby
c. mal presentation of fetus            d. all of the above 

If you have any questions or queries then send me email at mail@roshanbaskota.com.np
Or we can have voice chat on skype- roshanbaskota .
Good luck
Solutions-:
1.    a
2.    a
3.    b
4.    c
5.    c
6.    d
7.    c
8.    d
9.    d
10.        c
11.        b
12.        b
13.        b
14.        c
15.        d
16.        a
17.        d
18.        d
19.        b
20.        a
21.        a
22.        a
23.        c
24.        c
25.        c

Model Question Zoology for BAMS


ZOOLOGY (20 marks out of 100)
1.       Pneumatic bones is found in:
a. aves                  b. mammals         c. amphibians     d. reptiles
2.       Excretory organ of Pheretima are;
a. coelem             b. kidney   c. gizzard            d. nephridia
3.       Poriferans are;
a. monoblastic              b. diploblastic
c. tripoblastic               d. tetaoblastic
4.       10th vertebrae of Rana is called,
a. typical vertebra        b. atlas   c. axis             d. urostyle
5.       Filariform is the larva of:
a. platyhelminthes       b. aschelminthes
c. annelids           d. arthropods
6.       Skeleton of sponge is,
a. endodermal     b. ectodermal
c. exoskeleton     d. endoskeleton
7.       Larva of mosquito is called,
a. gruff                 b. maggot
c. wriggler           d. caterpillar
8.       Gemmae are asexual reproductive bodies of,
a. gymnosperm   b. mosses            c. liverworts        d.algae
    9.Vector of Kala-azar is
a.Sandflies   b.Tsetse fly  c.Female anopheles  d.House fly
10.Adipose tissue falls under
        a.Epithelial tissue   b.Connective
        c.Muscular tissue    d.Nervous tissue
11.The Human Vermiform appendix is an extension of
       a.Jejunum    b.Rectum  c.Caecum   d.Duodenum
12.Saddle joint is present between the
      a.Metacarpal and carpal     b.Metacarpal and phalanges
      c.Tibia and femur              d.Humerus and radius
13.Which of the following cranial nerves in man is both sensory  and
       motor?
     a.Optic      b.Olfactory     c.Trigeminal     d. Auditory
14. Karyokinesis is the division of
    a.Nucleolus  b.Nucleus     c.Cytoplasm    d.Ooplasm
15. Coacervates are the clusters of
     a.Proteins   b.Fats    c.Sugars   d.Sugars and fats
16.Pace-setter in the heart is called
     a. Sino-atrial node (SAN)    b.Atrio-ventricular node (AVN)
   c.Purkinje fibres                  d.Pappilary muscles
17.Which of the following is the direct ancestor of Homo sapiens?
    a.Australo pithecus        b.Homo-sapiens neanderthals
    c.Homo erectus              d.Ramapithecus
18.The phenomenon of Industrial melanism demonstrate
   a.Geographical isolation               b.Reproductive isolation
   c.Natural isolation                       d.Unduced mutation
19.Diueresis is a condition characterized by
    a.Increase in urine volume     b.Increase in glucose excretion
    c.Decrease in urine volume    d.Decrease in electrolyte balance
20.The cerebellum is concerned with
   a.Perception   b.Co-ordination of muscular moment
   c.Memory      d.Vision

Solution-:
1.    a
2.    d
3.    b
4.    d
5.    b
6.    d
7.    c
8.    b
9.    a
10.        b
11.        c
12.        a
13.        d
14.        b
15.        a
16.        b
17.        b
18.        c
19.        a
20.        b